Nervous System Study Guide & Review Workbook

CMA Mastery Series by Mrs. Ross

$12.99

Description:
The nervous system is complex but critical. Medical assistants need brain & spinal cord anatomy, cranial nerves, and how to recognize neurological emergencies.

What's Inside: CNS anatomy (brain & spinal cord) • Brain regions & functions • Spinal cord organization • Peripheral nervous system • Cranial nerves • Autonomic nervous system • Common neurological conditions (stroke, seizure, migraine) • Neurological assessment • Patient communication • Neurological emergencies • Medications affecting nervous system • 100+ practice questions • Real scenarios • Study strategies • Exam alerts • Integrated planner

Who This Is For: CMA students (NHA CCMA or NCCT NCMA) • Students struggling with complex nervous system • Students preparing for neurological competencies • Instructors with focused materials

What Makes This Different: CMA with neurology clinic experience • Breaks complex concepts into pieces • Real exam-format questions • Integrated planner • Real clinical scenarios • Focused on tested material

📌 Primary Functions

• Supplies oxygen to the bloodstream
• Removes carbon dioxide
• Maintains acid–base balance (pH)
• Supports speech and smell


🧬 Major Organs & Structures

• Nose & nasal cavity – filters and warms air
• Pharynx – airway passage
• Larynx – voice production
• Trachea – main airway
• Bronchi – air passageways to the lungs
• Bronchioles – smaller airways
• Alveoli – gas exchange sacs
• Lungs – house respiratory structures
• Diaphragm – breathing muscle


🔄 Breathing Process

Inhalation:
• Diaphragm contracts
• Lungs expand
• Oxygen enters the bloodstream

Exhalation:
• Diaphragm relaxes
• Carbon dioxide leaves the body


🧠 Common Medical Terms

Dyspnea – difficulty breathing
Tachypnea – rapid breathing
Apnea – absence of breathing
Hypoxia – low oxygen level
Spirometry – lung function test
Ventilation – air movement in/out of lungs


🩺 Common Disorders

• Asthma
• Bronchitis
• Pneumonia
• COPD
• Emphysema
• Tuberculosis


🧪Common Disorders

• Pulse oximetry
• Chest X-ray
• Spirometry
• Arterial blood gases (ABGs)


💡 Clinical Tips (CMA Exam Focus)

• Normal respiratory rate (adult): 12–20 breaths/min
• Oxygen saturation normal: 95–100%
• High Fowler’s position improves breathing
• Use a pulse oximeter on the finger or the earlobe
• Report shortness of breath immediately


📘 Quick Study Reminder

🫁 Oxygen in → Carbon dioxide out
📊 Measure: rate, rhythm, depth
🩺 Assess before assisting